Add half a teaspoon (3 g) of Epsom salt to a small bowl of water to do a salt bath. If you use essential oils, try adding 2-3 drops of lavender or tea tree oil to the water, as well. Soaking the area can help soothe it and make it feel better as well. Make sure the water and container are clean so you don’t introduce any more germs into the wound.
Cutting off the hangnail can help the infection heal more quickly.
You can find antibiotic creams at your local drugstore or online. Read and follow the directions on the product you choose.
Dry, cracked skin can increase the likelihood of hangnails developing.
Use something like a pillow or a rolled-up towel to elevate your hand or foot.
Common OTC pain relievers include ibuprofen, acetaminophen, and naproxen.
Don’t take antibiotics unless directed by your doctor. Your doctor can determine if your hangnail infection is caused by bacteria.
Your doctor can prescribe an antifungal cream, lotion, or other medicine so you can pick it up from your local pharmacy. Follow the directions on the packaging about how to apply the cream as well.
Topical steroid creams have to be prescribed by a doctor. Powerful topical steroids may not be prescribed for pregnant or breastfeeding women, or for very young children. [11] X Trustworthy Source National Health Service (UK) Public healthcare system of the UK Go to source
Additionally, if you’re being evaluated for a hangnail infection, make sure you tell your healthcare provider that you have diabetes.
Your doctor may also remove a small part of your nail to help it heal properly.
Your doctor may need to perform minor surgery to treat your hangnail infection. [15] X Trustworthy Source PubMed Central Journal archive from the U. S. National Institutes of Health Go to source
Make sure your nail trimmers are clean as well. Caring for your hands and nails greatly reduces your risk of hangnails, so make it a habit.
For instance, if you work in a kitchen and have to wash a lot of dishes, you could potentially develop a hangnail infection. Keep your hands protected with a pair of rubber gloves. It can also help to dry off your hands regularly.
Avoid wearing wet shoes as well.