A persistent urge to urinate, even when you just emptied your bladder. A painful, burning sensation when you urinate Passing small amounts of urine. Cloudy and strong-smelling urine. Feeling pressure in the lower part of your abdomen and discomfort in your pelvic area A low-grade fever. Small amounts of blood in your urine. Children may have symptoms that include irritability, poor appetite, and trouble controlling the bladder.
Take the lowest possible dose that’s effective. Overdosing or prolonged use of OTC painkillers can cause serious complications. If you experience back or side pain, fever and chills, or nausea and vomiting, seek medical help immediately. You may have an infection that requires immediate treatment. [6] X Trustworthy Source National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases Health information from the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, a division of the U. S. National Institutes of Health Go to source
Your doctor will know which antibiotic you need to effectively manage the infection. Take the antibiotic exactly as prescribed, and for the full duration of the prescription. By doing this you can be sure you have completely treated the condition, and will not have a sudden relapse of your symptoms. [8] X Trustworthy Source National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases Health information from the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, a division of the U. S. National Institutes of Health Go to source Talk to your doctor before you proceed with any herbal remedies. Antibiotics are the drugs of choice when an active infection is involved. Your doctor is your best resource if you are considering herbs or herbal remedies to treat your symptoms.
The Institute of Medicine recommends that men drink about 13 cups (3 liters) of fluids per day. Women should drink about 9 cups (2. 2 liters) of fluids per day. If you have an infection, you may want to drink more. [11] X Trustworthy Source Cleveland Clinic Educational website from one of the world’s leading hospitals Go to source
Taking higher doses of ascorbic acid, or vitamin C, may be helpful during this time as this also helps to make your urine slightly acidic. Acidic urine makes it harder for the bacteria to live. [13] X Research source
Consuming soft drinks, sugary sodas, and fruit juices, add sugar to the fluids that pass through your bladder. Sugar is a nutrient for bacteria to grow. Avoiding these types of beverages during this time can help to promote healing and prevent further bacterial growth. [15] X Trustworthy Source MedlinePlus Collection of medical information sourced from the US National Library of Medicine Go to source Drinking just water and cranberry juice is the best option while you have symptoms.
After a bowel movement, women should wipe from the front to the back. This helps to prevent bacteria from entering your urethra, and moving into your bladder. Teach children to wipe this way, too. [18] X Trustworthy Source Cleveland Clinic Educational website from one of the world’s leading hospitals Go to source
Don’t douche. Douching disrupts the natural balance of “good” bacteria and acidity in the area. [25] X Trustworthy Source US Office on Women’s Health U. S. government agency providing resources for women’s health Go to source Avoid feminine hygiene deodorants or sprays in your genital area. Avoid bubble bath or scented granules. Change tampons or pads frequently during your periods. Use a water-based lubricant for sexual activity if you experience vaginal dryness. Avoid lubricants that are silicone or petroleum based.
Your doctor may also prescribe a single dose to be taken every day in a routine manner. Another option your doctor may consider is to provide a 3 day course of a prescription antibiotic for you to begin as soon as you notice the first symptoms. Follow the directions provided by your doctor. This will include directions on how to take the medication, and when to contact him or her if you develop symptoms. [27] X Research source
Increasing your fiber intake, especially of whole grains and vegetables, will help speed the passage of waste through your system. [30] X Trustworthy Source National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases Health information from the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, a division of the U. S. National Institutes of Health Go to source Drinking plenty of water will help you keep hydrated and will also make it easier to pass stools. Regular exercise can also improve colon function.
Call a doctor immediately if you experience severe vomiting, diarrhea, a rash, or any signs of an allergic reaction to the antibiotic or other medications taken. Call 911 if you see swelling of the lips, tongue, or throat, or have any trouble breathing.
You should also call your doctor if you have any problems taking your antibiotic.
If you have a vaginal discharge or sores in the genital area, contact your doctor. Sometimes, yeast infections and STIs can be confused with cystitis, and you may need further treatment.
In addition, your doctor may want to determine possible triggers for you that are causing repeated infections. Your doctor can help by providing information on ways to avoid your triggers, and stop infections as soon as they begin, including the use of prescription antibiotics. [37] X Trustworthy Source National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases Health information from the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, a division of the U. S. National Institutes of Health Go to source
