Allergies, another type of respiratory problem, can make your guinea pig’s nose red and sore from a lot of itching and scratching. [2] X Research source
With a reduced appetite, your guinea pig will lose weight. A lack of vitamin C is one possible cause of respiratory problems in guinea pigs. [4] X Research source If your guinea pig is not eating much because he feels sick, he may not be getting enough vitamin C, which could make him feel even worse.
Chest x-rays can also help your vet diagnose your guinea pig’s respiratory problem. Chest x-rays will show whether your guinea pig has pneumonia. [5] X Research source Dental disease can cause respiratory problems in guinea pig because the roots of the cheek teeth (premolars and molars) are so close to the nasal passages. If your guinea pig has dental disease, skull x-rays will help your vet see the extent of the disease.
If your guinea pig has severe breathing troubles, your vet may also humidify the oxygen your guinea pig is receiving. Your vet may give your guinea pig an oral or injectable multivitamin in the hospital if he is extremely weak. [6] X Research source Injectable medications usually work faster than oral medications.
If the antibiotic comes in liquid form, you can use a medicine dropper to put the prescribed number of drops into the corner of your guinea pig’s mouth. If he resists that, you could place the drops on his favorite food. [9] X Research source Contact your vet if you are having trouble giving your guinea pig the antibiotics.
To give your guinea pig’s cage a thorough cleaning, remove all cage accessories and discard the bedding. Wash the cage with hot, soapy water. Rinse the cage and let it dry completely. Each day, remove leftover food, feces, and dirty bedding.
Do not use cedar or pine shavings. These shavings contain oils that can be very irritating to a guinea pig’s respiratory tract. [11] X Research source Replace the bedding whenever it becomes soiled or wet. Damp bedding can become moldy and increase your guinea pig’s chances of getting sick. [12] X Trustworthy Source The Humane Society of the United States National organization devoted to the promotion of animal welfare Go to source
If you have 2 guinea pigs, their cage should be at least 30 inches x 50 inches (76 cm x 127 cm). [14] X Trustworthy Source The Humane Society of the United States National organization devoted to the promotion of animal welfare Go to source
The stress from bullying could cause a respiratory problem by weakening your guinea pig’s immune system.
Vitamin C dietary supplements are also available. Talk to your vet before giving your guinea pig a supplement. Your guinea pig should receive 50 mg of vitamin C per day. [17] X Research source Your vet can help you ensure that your guinea pig receives enough daily vitamin C.
