On some models, there is a large attachment screw that holds the handle in place. Use a flathead screwdriver to twist the screw until it’s firm. [2] X Research source Consult your user manual for assembly instructions that are specific to your model.

Make sure the cleaning pad is attached striped-side down. Both sides can be used for cleaning, but there is only one way to correctly put it on. [4] X Research source Put the cleaning pad on while your steam mop is turned off.

Distilled water reduces mineral buildup that can clog the steam nozzle or leave streaks on the floor while you clean. Make sure not to overfill the mop or it will start dripping onto your floors while you use it. Only fill the tank with water. Cleaning chemicals, scented perfumes, or even vinegar might damage the mop. [6] X Research source If your model has a removable water tank, make sure it’s securely snapped back into place before you begin mopping.

If you’re mopping tile floors in moisture-heavy rooms like the bathroom or kitchen, wipe away any surface grime on the tiles or grout beforehand to make your cleaning pad last longer. [8] X Research source

Since the mop heats up so quickly, wait until you are 100% ready to begin mopping before plugging it in.

Dust (light cleaning and dusting): This setting lifts light dirt and sanitizes the floor. Use this setting for laminate, bamboo, hardwood, or marble floors. Press the on/standby button once to activate. Mop (everyday cleaning): Choose “mop” to clean and sanitize small messes and heavily trafficked floors. This setting is meant for hardwood, marble, tile, and stone. Press the on/standby button twice to activate. Scrub (deep cleaning): Select “scrub” to sanitize floors and remove tough messes and stains on tile, stone, linoleum, or carpet (with a carpet glider attachment). Press the on/standby button three times to activate. To clean hardwood, use a highly absorbent microfiber cleaning pad to keep the floors dry. Don’t add any cleaning chemicals that might break the protective seal on the floorboards. The dust setting is safest. [11] X Research source

Pump the handle again while mopping to produce extra steam for stubborn or stuck-on messes. Mop with the grain of the floor if you’re cleaning laminate or hardwood. Keep the mop moving at all times. If it’s left to idle in one spot too long, the excess heat and moisture can damage that spot on your floor, especially if it’s made of wood.

Press the power cord release button to wind the cord back inside the mop.

Some models have a no-touch release button or switch that ejects the cleaning pad without having to touch it. Shark steam mop pads are reusable and machine washable. Shake away loose dirt and snip off loose threads before washing.